Sharing the pool
Tronc points system: sharing tips by role and hours, fairly
Updated
Most troncs share by points: each role carries a number of points, multiplied by hours worked.
Talk to a specialist What your team shares in a year and who decides the split. The rates come from GOV.UK.
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How this calculator works
- When National Insurance is due. GOV.UK's tronc guidance: if you decide how the tronc money is divided, you pay PAYE tax and NICs; if the troncmaster, or someone else not acting for you, decides, the troncmaster pays PAYE tax and no NICs are due. (GOV.UK: employee gets tips, gratuities or service charges through a tronc)
- The rates. From 6 April 2026 to 5 April 2027, category A employees pay 0% up to £242 a week, 8% from £242.01 to £967 and 2% above; employers pay 15% above £96 a week. (GOV.UK: National Insurance rates and category letters)
- The thresholds. The secondary threshold is £5,000 a year and the primary threshold £242 a week for 2026 to 2027. (GOV.UK: rates and thresholds for employers 2026 to 2027)
- Employment Allowance. An eligible employer can reduce its annual National Insurance bill by up to £10,500, so a small employer whose bill is already covered by the allowance saves less than shown. (GOV.UK: Employment Allowance)
- The Tips Act duties. Whoever shares the tips must follow the statutory Code of Practice: a written tipping policy, a record of every tip kept for three years, and an answer to a worker's request, limited to one per worker every three months. (Code of practice on fair and transparent distribution of tips)
- What is not worked out. One year at 2026/27 rates; it does not split each worker's pay week by week, and assumes your shares add up to what your staff actually earn. A troncmaster needs a separate PAYE scheme set up with HMRC.
How a points system works
- Each role is given points, for example more for a head waiter than a runner.
- A worker's share is their points x hours, over everyone's points x hours.
- The troncmaster, not the employer, sets and applies the points.
What the Code of Practice adds
The statutory Code requires tips to be allocated fairly and transparently under a written policy, with records kept for three years.
Source: Code of practice on fair and transparent distribution of tips